Saturday, June 10, 2017

Weatherbeaten Melody



Hans Fischerkoesen was sometimes called "Germany's Disney," but he's not too well known in the USA, even among aficionados of classic animation. His most notable film is called "Weatherbeaten Melody" (Verwitterte Melodie), (Link to YouTube)

The story is about with a bee in the meadow who uses his (or her?) stinger to play an abandoned record player. It an enchanting bit of magic, with the bugs helping each other and dancing together.

Compared to what Disney and Fleischer were doing, it's very sophisticated technically, with animation methods that are different from anything I've seen before. It starts with an incredible vertical move to a multi-plane push-in. Then there's a full 3D rotation around the record player.


Following Weatherbeaten Melody was The Snowman (link to YouTube) 1943

Says one writeup I found, 
"Fischerkoesen and his team were not only inspired by Disney, but also by "Fleischers' Stereo-Optical process (which combined model sets with cel animation) or Disney's multiplane camera (which filmed several layers of cels). Fischerkoesen had already been using a simple multiplane effect derived from the multilayered glass animations that Lotte Reiniger used in the 1926 animated feature Die Abenteuer des Prinzen Achmed (The Adventures of Prince Achmed, 1926). 
The timing of animation seems to be modeled on rotoscope, and the sense of movement and character design is quite different from American stuff.

The films, unfortunately, came from Nazi Germany, and Fischerkoesen was promoted by Goebbels. I only mention that at the end of this post so as not to influence your reaction to the films upfront. Some people have read political overtones into the films, (such as the idea that he was being daring by having the phonograph play banned jazz music). But the films struck me as innocent in the best sense, that is, surprisingly free from propaganda, at a time when many other animators around the world were doing politically-driven films.

Fischerkoesen's son said: "My father was completely apolitical. After the war, he never spoke about the time again."

Friday, June 9, 2017

Painting BG Details from Life

Even if I'm painting an imaginary scene with dinosaurs set in another world, I like to take the painting outside when I can. 


That way I can paint the scenic or background details with more energy and conviction, such as this bank of tulips in a friend's garden.


"Small Wonder" from Dinotopia: The World Beneath, which you can get signed from my website or from Amazon.


Thursday, June 8, 2017

Proko Collab

When I was in San Diego, I did a collaboration video with friend and fellow YouTuber Stan Prokopenko."



(Link to my video) Here's my video....



(Link to YouTube)...and here is his. Enjoy, and check out his website at proko.com

Wednesday, June 7, 2017

Cracking the Code of Face Recognition



Scientists at Caltech have come to a better understanding of how the brain recognize faces. They already knew from brain imaging studies that certain brain regions are especially active during a face recognition task.

But what those regions do and how they interact with each other has remained a mystery. One recent theory had suggested that individual cells were associated with specific faces. But that idea may not explain how the faces were coded in the first place.

The outcome of this study, which used monkeys as subjects, suggests that as few as 200 localized neural areas specialize in specific aspects or vectors of the face, such as the spacing between the eyes or the height of the forehead.

Using thousands of computer-generated faces that could be constructed from such vectors, scientists showed monkeys a set of individual human faces. Then, using solely the electrical signals transmitted from the monkeys' brains, their colleagues were able to generate a predicted face based only on that abstract information. The scientists were surprised how close the predicted face matched the actual face.

The findings still need to be replicated, but they promise to help in the development of artificial facial recognition technology. They also have relevance for portrait artists. According to the New York Times, "the brain's face cells respond to the dimensions and features of a face in an elegantly simple, though abstract, way." Perhaps that would explain why caricatures so elegantly define an individual.

Articles:
New York Times
Scientific American 
Full text of scientific paper
Engadget

Tuesday, June 6, 2017

Cesar Santos and his Sketchbook

 Cuban-American portrait painter Cesar Santos uses his sketchbooks for mixed media, including oil.


He started this portrait in pencil, sealed the surface with fixative, and then used semi-transparent layers of oil over it. 

He also makes master copies from statues in museums, changing them a bit to add natural hair and realistic eyes with irises. 

Santos introduces this sketchbook on a video sketchbook tour (Link to YouTube). 

Trained in Florence, Santos has traveled the world to "see masterpieces through the eyes of his sketchbook." On his re-energized YouTube channel, he promises future videos that take us deeper into this and other sketchbooks. 



Monday, June 5, 2017

Mapping an art style onto a talking face




Daniel Sýkora has developed software that uses the stylistic information from a painting or sculpture,and applies it to video of a moving face, changing the metrics to match the target face. (Link to YouTube) Note: the video is silent.

It's reminiscent of a Snapchat filter or of a painted-over video, but it seems a bit more sophisticated than either.



It would be fun to see what would happen if they tried to push the limits of the software by testing it against an animal face or a Picasso. 

The paper, presented at Siggraph, is called "Example-Based Synthesis of Stylized Facial Animations."

Sunday, June 4, 2017

Painting backlit ferns


Instead of painting a standard garden vista, I decide to unravel the complicated rhythms of a bank of backlit cinnamon ferns.

A page of my sketchbook is already primed in casein with a color called "vegetable green" or "parent green." This is the standard hue of the transmitted light that filters through new grass or spring foliage. My intention is to cover up over most of the underpainting, but to let it peek through in places.



(Link to video on YouTube)
I'm experimenting with a sighting grid—similar to Durer's or Leonardo's, but modernized. This helps me to efficiently lay down the main lines of the scene. With repetitive natural forms like this, it's easy to lose track of which frond is which. In this case I want to be as specific and accurate as possible; I don't want to resort to generalized painterly handwriting.

I'll share more about grids and other Renaissance devices in the future.
-----
More about "vegetable green" in the previous post "Prismatic Palette."

New video: "How to Make a Sketch Easel".

The 1080p HD download is available now for just $14.95 from Gumroad.

The DVD version is available for $24.50, and it includes a slide show. The DVD is also available on Amazon.


Saturday, June 3, 2017

Science fiction exhibit opens in London

Today, The Barbican Centre in London opens its massive exhibition called "Into The Unknown: A Journey Through Science Fiction."

Photo: Engadget
The show spans science fiction's evolution from Jules Verne to Interstellar with over 800 rare objects, including Darth Vader's helmet, H.R. Giger's designs for Alien, and busts of Godzilla.

Science fiction moved from the fringes of geek fandom to the center of modern entertainment culture. 

Tristan Fewings / Getty Images
Swiss curator Patrick Gyger says: "The big coup is doing this exhibition at the Barbican. It's a major cultural institution, which is quite mainstream, and I think it's the biggest cultural centre in Europe."

Photo: Engadget
The goal of the show is not to present science fiction merely as a mirror of contemporary politics or as an exercise in predicting futures. It is all that, but that curatorial approach has been done before. Rather, the emphasis is to confront the themes and images of science fiction directly, taking the viewer on a journey of the imagination.


The show also includes six original paintings from Dinotopia (above right in this photo), including Dinosaur Parade, Dinosaur Boulevard, and Waterfall City.

After its stint in London, the exhibition will travel to Greece and Denmark.

Read more:
Design Week: the Barbican exhibition exploring the storytelling power of sci-fi
Den of Geek: Interview with curator Patrick Gyger

Friday, June 2, 2017

Walk Cycle in 10 Poses



Here's Clement's replacement-animation walk cycle in 10 poses. I hand sculpted them from two-part epoxy over wood and wire skeletons. The bigger Clement is a rod puppet version for closeups.

Thursday, June 1, 2017