I’ve probably put way too much emphasis on American and European artists, overlooking painters from other great traditions. So let’s take a minute to appreciate Kazuo Oga, the painter who helped create the forest in Hayao Miyazaki’s animated film My Neighbor Totoro.
On ConceptArt.org, Mr. Oga said: "Basically, I use poster- color. Because as we have to paint much, we can't use expensive paint. Poster colors can show brightness or depth of color and, above all, it is easy-to-use."
In the landscape below, I love the way he alternates empty areas, such as the sky, with busy areas, such as the hanging laundry. He also alternates the parallel stripes of the cultivated areas with the wild shapes of the foreground.
Look at how he builds gradually toward the mysterious dark under the tree. He keeps the grouping of far trees in the center of the picture close in value.
The result, for all its complexity, is quite simple in tonal and coloristic design, an important consideration for animation backgrounds, which must be understood quickly.
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My Neighbor Totoro trailer on YouTube
Studio Ghibli on Wikipedia
Background painting from My Opera.com
List of Studio Ghibli Films
Photo and quotation from Monisawa Blog
My Neighbor Totoro is one of my favorite anime films. Thanks for letting me know about the artist who created such an awesome movie!
ReplyDeleteTotoro is a beautiful movie. I adore "The Art of My Neighbor Totoro" as well. It is stunning to me that he uses poster paint. Wow!
ReplyDeleteAll that with just poster paint. Pretty amazing (other than light-fast issues.
ReplyDeleteOga-Sama is my hero. Anyone interested in his work should look into his artbook, with technical explanation as well as demonstration.
ReplyDeleteThe other masterclass in anime background is probably Kusanagi Art Studios
ReplyDeleteTotoro is one of the most beautifully crafted movies of all times.
ReplyDeleteThe final scenes in the afternoon and, later, at sunset, show all those subtle changes in color... really stunning!
Usually cheaper paints have poor mixing qualities. I'd really like to know if there's an equivalent in the states.
ReplyDeleteI thought they had used gouache up until now...but it's pretty expensive.
Any ideas?
=s=
Shane, when I painted animation backgrounds for Frazetta/Bakshi's "Fire and Ice," I used Cartoon Color cell paint. It was really opaque, with a solid surface, and nice handling properties, though it killed brushes.
ReplyDeleteI'm a big fan of gouache, but I've always had problems with complex paintings, as true gouache in not waterproof and the upper layers usually melt the lower ones.
ReplyDeleteHowever I've discovered that many people use the term "gouache" for some gouache-like acrylic or vynilic paint, which are waterproof. I wonder what kind of paint is Kazuo Oga's poster paint, or Cartoon Color cell paint...
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ReplyDeleteHere is a link similar to James about Poster painting tech:
ReplyDeletehttp://monisawa.blogspot.com/2010/04/ponyo-kazuo-oga-and-poster-paint.html
and in the comments people are talking about how to get that kind of paint...
Kazuo Oga uses Nicker Poster Colors.
ReplyDeleteThrilled to see a post from you on Kazuo Oga, James! I've recently been obsessively researching him and his painting. I really love the balance of stylization and realism in Oga's works, if it could even be called that...I would love to see one in person some day.
ReplyDeleteI thought others may also be interested in this video showing Oga in the studio painting and being interviewed:
At the Master's Workshop